Global Technology Knowledge (gtechk) in this knowledge includes technology exchange and sharing of information / history among nations and the human and social technologies; Global Technology Knowledge for a Global Village and the development of international friendship and exchange; gtechk refers to knowledge that is beyond local and foreign context, social, political news may ultimately lead to the elimination of international conflicts and world peace.
THE WRITING OF WORLD WAR-I AND THE INTERWAR PERIOD – HISTORY OF ENGLISH LITERTURE
The effect of World War I upon the Anglo-American Modernists has been noted. Also the conflict brought an assortment of reactions from the more-conservative journalists, prevalently artists, who saw activity. Rupert Brooke got the optimism of the initial a long time of the conflict (and kicked the bucket in assistance);
THE MODERNIST UPSET: CELTIC MODERNISM: YEATS, JOYCE, JONES, AND MACDIARMID – HISTORY OF ENGLISH LITERTURE
Pound, Lewis, Lawrence, and Eliot were the primary male figures of Anglo-American Modernism, however significant commitments additionally were made by the Irish artist and writer William Butler Yeats and the Irish author James Joyce.
THE
MODERNIST UPSET
Old English American Modernism: Pound, Lewis, Lawrence, and Eliot
From 1908 to 1914 there was a strikingly useful time of advancement and analysis as writers and artists attempted, in collections and magazines, to challenge the scholarly shows of the new past as well as of the whole post-Romantic period. Briefly, London, which up to that point had been socially one of the bluntest of the European capitals, flaunted a cutting edge to equal those of Paris, Vienna, and Berlin, regardless of whether its driving character, Ezra Pound, and large numbers of its most remarkable figures were American.
THE VICTORIAN THEATER – HISTORY OF ENGLISH LITERATURE
Early Victorian dramatization was a well known artistic expression, interesting to a uninformed crowd that requested personal energy rather than scholarly nuance.
HISTORY OF ENGLISH LITERATURE: EARLY VICTORIAN TIME - ARNOLD AND CLOUGH
Matthew Arnolds first volume of section, The Strayed Reveler, and Other Poems (1849), consolidated verse effortlessness with an intense feeling of the dim philosophical scene of the period. The title sonnet of his next assortment, Empedocles on Etna (1852), is a supported assertion of the cutting edge issue and a noteworthy idyllic exemplification of the interaction that Arnold called the discourse of the psyche with itself.
EARLY VICTORIAN TIME - THACKERAY, GASKELL, ROBERT BROWNING AND ELIZABETH BARRETT BROWNING HISTORY OF ENGLISH LITERTURE
Not at all like Dickens, William Makepeace Thackeray came from a well off and taught foundation. The deficiency of his fortune at age 22, nonetheless, implied that he too scholarly his exchange the field of sketch composing and intermittent news coverage. His initial fictions were distributed as serials in Frasers Magazine or as commitments to the incomparable Victorian comic magazine Punch (established 1841).
HISTORY OF TECHNOLOGY TIME LINE
3.3 Million Years Prior: The Principal
Apparatuses
The historical backdrop of innovation starts even before the start of our own species. Sharp bits of stone used as edges and greater unshaped stones used as sledges and smithy's irons have been uncovered at Lake Turkana in Kenya.
THE POST-ROMANTIC AND VICTORIAN TIMES – HISTORY OF ENGLISH LITERTURE
Hesitance was the quality that John Stuart Mill recognized, in 1838, as the daemon of the men of virtuoso within recent memory. Contemplation was unavoidable in the writing of a promptly Post-Romantic period, and the actual age was as inclined to self-examination similar to its singular writers.
DESULTORY EXPOSITION OF THE LATER PERIOD OF THE HISTORY OF ENGLISH LITERTURE
The French Revolution provoked a savage discussion about friendly and political standards, a discussion led in energetic and regularly expressive polemical exposition.
DIFFERENT WRITERS OF THE LATER PERIOD OF HISTORY OF ENGLISH LITERTURE
John Clare, a Northamptonshire man of humble foundation, made early progress with Poems Descriptive of Rural Life and Scenery (1820), The Village Minstrel (1821), and The Shepherds Calendar (1827). The two his standing and his psychological well-being imploded in the last part of the 1830s.
DIFFERENT WRITERS OF THE EARLY ROMANTIC TIME FRAME (PERIOD) – HISTORY OF ENGLISH LITERTURE
In his own lifetime, Blakes verse was barely known. Sir Walter Scott, on the other hand, was considered as a significant artist for his energetic and reminiscent refrain stories The Lay of the Last Minstrel (1805) and Marmion (1808).
THE ROMANTIC TIME FRAME (PERIOD) AND VERSE BLAKE, WORDSWORTH, AND COLERIDGE – HISTORY OF ENGLISH LITERTURE
The
Idea of Romanticism
As a term to cover the most unmistakable essayists who thrived somewhat recently of the eighteenth century and the main many years of the nineteenth, Romantic is vital yet additionally somewhat deceptive: there was no so called Romantic development at that point, and the incredible authors of the period didn't call themselves Romantics.
DIFFERENT SIGNIFICANT AUTHORS – WRITING AND VERSE AFTER POPE – HISTORY OF ENGLISH LITERTURE
Crafted by these five goliaths was joined by tests from various different authors. Sarah Fielding, for example, Henrys sister, expounded penetratingly and seriously on companionship in The Adventures of David Simple (1744, with a spin-off in 1753).
HISTORY OF ENGLISH LITERTURE – THE BOOK - The Significant Authors
Defoe
Such goal-oriented discussions on society and human instinct ran corresponding with the investigations of an abstract structure tracking down new prominence with an enormous crowd, the book.
MAJOR POLITICAL ESSAYISTS – EIGHTEENTH CENTURY – HISTORY OF ENGLISH LITERTURE
Pope
Alexander Pope added to The Spectator and moved for a period in Addisonian circles; yet from around 1711 forward, his more-powerful kinships were with Tory savvy people. His initial stanza shows an amazing giftedness, his An Essay on Criticism (1711) consolidating desire of contention with extraordinary expressive affirmation and Windsor Forest (1713) accomplishing a clever, late-Stuart minor departure from the seventeenth century method of geographical verse.
SHOW BY DRYDEN AND OTHERS 18TH CENTURY – HISTORY OF ENGLISH LITERTURE
Dryden, as screenwriter, tested overwhelmingly in all the famous stage methods of the day, delivering some recognized shocking writing in All for Love (1677) and Don Sebastian (1689); yet his most prominent accomplishment, Amphitryon (1690), is a satire.
THE COURT BRAINS AND DRYDEN – SIGNIFICANT CREATORS – HISTORY OF ENGLISH LITERTURE
Among the subjects for tattle in London, the gathering known as the court brains held an extraordinary spot. Their direct of their lives incited rebuff from many, however among them were artists of some qualification who drew upon the case of honorable men writers of the previous age (particularly Sir John Suckling, Abraham Cowley, and Edmund Waller, the last two of whom themselves made due into the Restoration and kept on composing amazing section).
GREAT WALL OF CHINA - PLAN OF THE STRONGHOLDS
The Great Wall had three significant parts: passes, signal
pinnacles (guides), and dividers.
Passes
Passes were significant fortresses along the divider, generally situated at such key situations as convergences with shipping lanes.
GREAT WALL OF CHINA - THE HAN THROUGH YUAN ADMINISTRATIONS
During the rule of the Han head Wudi (141–87 BCE), the divider was reinforced as a component of a general mission against the Xiongnu.
Unprecedented Wall of China, Chinese (Pinyin) Wanli Changcheng or (Wade-Giles romanization) Wan-li Ch'ang-ch'eng ("10,000-Li Long Wall"), expansive defense brought up in old China, one of the greatest design improvement projects anytime embraced.
CULTURE EDUCATION OF ISLAMABAD HISTORY
Culture of Islamabad
Islamabad is home to numerous travelers from different locales of Pakistan and has a social and strict variety of impressive vestige. Because of its area on the Pothohar Plateau, remainders of old societies and civilisations like Aryan, Swaanian, and Indus Valley civilisation can in any case be found in the locale.
ISLAMABAD HISTORY – GEOGRAPHY AND CLIMATE ENVIRONMENT ADMINISTRATION METROPOLITAN, ARCHITECTURE, DEMOGRAPHIC
The current capital and the antiquated Gakhar city of
Rawalpindi stand next to each other and are normally alluded to as the Twin
Cities, where no precise limit exists between the two urban areas. Toward the
upper east of the city lies the slope station of Murree, and toward the north
lies the Haripur District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa. Kahuta lies on the southeast,
Taxila, Wah Cantt, and Attock District toward the northwest, Gujar Khan, Rawat,
and Mandrah on the southeast, and the city of Rawalpindi toward the south and
southwest. Islamabad is found 120 kilometers SSW of Muzaffarabad, 185
kilometers east of Peshawar, 295 kilometers NNW of Lahore, and 300 kilometers
WSW of Srinagar, capital of the Indian involved territory of Jammu and Kashmir.
The city of Islamabad regions the space of 906 square
kilometers. A further 2,717 square kilometers region is known as the Specified
Area, with the Margala Hills in the north and upper east. The southern piece of
the city is an undulating plain. It is depleted by the Kurang River, on which
the Rawal Dam is found.
Environment of Islamabad
The environment of Islamabad has a sticky subtropical
environment, with five seasons: winter (November–February), spring (March and
April), summer (May and June), blustery rainstorm (July and August) and
pre-winter (September and October). The most blazing month is June, where
normal highs regularly surpass 38 °C. The wettest month is July, with
substantial rainfalls and evening rainstorms with the chance of downpour and
flooding. On 23 July 2001, Islamabad got a record-breaking 620 mm (24 in) of
precipitation in only 10 hours. It was the heaviest precipitation in Islamabad
in the beyond 100 years and the most elevated precipitation in 24 hours as
well.
The coolest month is January. The most elevated month to
month precipitation of 743.3 mm (29.26 in) was recorded during July 1995.
Winters for the most part highlight thick mist in the mornings and radiant
evenings. In the city, temperatures stay gentle, with snowfall over the higher
rises focuses on adjacent slope stations, remarkably Murree and Nathia Gali.
The temperatures range from 13 °C in January to 38 °C in June. The most
noteworthy recorded temperature was 46.6 °C on 23 June 2005 while the least
temperature was −6 °C on 17 January 1967. The city has recorded snowfall.
Civic Administration
The fundamental authoritative power of the city is the
Islamabad Metropolitan Corporation (IMC) with some assistance from Capital Development
Authority (CDA), which regulates the preparation, advancement, development, and
organization of the city. Islamabad Capital Territory is separated into eight
zones: Administrative Zone, Commercial District, Educational Sector, Industrial
Sector, Diplomatic Enclave, Residential Areas, Rural Areas and Green Area.
Islamabad city is separated into five significant zones: Zone I, Zone II, Zone
III, Zone IV, and Zone V. Out of these, Zone IV is the biggest in region. Zone
I comprises principally of the multitude of created private areas while Zone II
comprises of the immature private areas. Each private area is distinguished by
a letter of the letters in order and a number, and covers a space of roughly 2
km × 2 km. The areas are lettered from A to I, and every area is isolated into
four numbered sub-sectors.
Series A, B, and C are as yet immature. The D series has
seven areas (D-11 to D-17), of which just area D-12 is totally evolved. This
series is situated at the foot of Margalla Hills. The E Sectors are named from
E-7 to E-17. Numerous outsiders and political work force are housed in these
areas. In the amended Master Plan of the city, CDA has chosen to foster a
recreation center on the example of Fatima Jinnah Park in area E-14. Areas E-8
and E-9 contain the grounds of Bahria University, Air University, and the
National Defense University.
The F and G series contains the most evolved areas. F series
contains areas F-5 to F-17; a few areas are still immature. F-5 is a
significant area for the product business in Islamabad, as the two programming
innovation parks are situated here. The whole F-9 area is covered with Fatima
Jinnah Park. The Centaurus complex is a significant milestone of the F-8 area.
G areas are numbered G-5 through G-17. Some significant spots remember the
Jinnah Convention Center and Serena Hotel for G-5, the Red Mosque in G-6, and
the Pakistan Institute of Medical Sciences, the biggest clinical complex in the
capital, situated in G-8.
The H areas are numbered H-8 through H-17. The H areas are
generally committed to instructive and wellbeing organizations. Public
University of Sciences and Technology covers a significant piece of area H-12.
The I areas are numbered from I-8 to I-18. Except for I-8, which is a very much
evolved neighborhood, these areas are basically important for the modern zone.
Right now two sub-areas of I-9 and one sub-area of I-10 are utilized as modern
regions. CDA is intending to set up Islamabad Railway Station in Sector I-18
and Industrial City in area I-17. Zone III comprises essentially of the
Margalla Hills and Margalla Hills National Park. Rawal Lake is in this zone.
Zone IV and V comprise of Islamabad Park, and provincial spaces of the city.
The Swaan River streams into the city through Zone V.
Islamabad-Rawalpindi Metropolitan Area
When the ground breaking strategy for Islamabad was drawn up
in 1960, Islamabad and Rawalpindi, alongside the connecting regions, was to be
coordinated to shape an enormous metropolitan region called
Islamabad/Rawalpindi Metropolitan Area. The region would comprise of the
creating Islamabad, the old pioneer cantonment city of Rawalpindi, and Margalla
Hills National Park, including encompassing country areas.
However, Islamabad city is important for the Islamabad
Capital Territory, while Rawalpindi is essential for Rawalpindi District, which
is essential for region of Punjab. At first, it was suggested that the three
regions would be associated by four significant expressways: Murree Highway,
Islamabad Highway, Swaan Highway, and Capital Highway. In any case, to date
just two expressways have been built: Kashmir Highway (the previous Murree
Highway) and Islamabad Highway. Plans of building Margalla Avenue are likewise
in progress. Islamabad is the center point of the multitude of legislative
exercises while Rawalpindi is the focal point of all modern, business, and
military exercises. The two urban communities are viewed as sister urban
communities and are profoundly interdependent.
Architecture in Islamabad
Islamabad's engineering is a mix of advancement and old
Islamic and provincial customs. The Saudi-Pak Tower is an illustration of the
incorporation of current engineering with conventional styles. The beige-shaded
structure is managed with blue tile works in Islamic custom, and is probably
Islamabad's tallest structure. Different instances of interlaced Islamic and
present day engineering incorporate Pakistan Monument and Faisal Mosque. Other
prominent constructions are: Secretariat Complex planned by Gio Ponti, Prime
Minister's secretariat dependent on Mughal engineering and the National
Assembly by Edward Durell Stone.
The wall paintings within the enormous petals of Pakistan
Monument depend on Islamic design. The Shah Faisal Mosque is a combination of
contemporary engineering with a more conventional enormous three-sided petition
corridor and four minarets, planned by Vedat Dalokay, a Turkish designer and
worked with the assistance of financing given by King Faisal of Saudi Arabia.
The design of Faisal Mosque is surprising as it does not have an arch
construction. It is a mix of Arabic, Turkish, and Mughal engineering customs.
The Centaurus is an illustration of current engineering in Islamabad. The seven
star lodging was planned by WS Atkins PLC. The recently constructed Islamabad
Stock Exchange Towers is one more illustration of present day design in the
city.
Demographics of Islamabad History
Islamabad had an expected populace of around 1.67 million out
of 2011 which as indicated by the gauge of Population Census Organization will
ascend to around 2 million out of 2020. The primary language of most of the
populace is Punjabi, at 68% and the significant vernacular is Pothohari. 15% of
the populace are Pashto speakers, 18% communicate in different dialects. The
complete traveler populace of the city is 1 million, with the greater part
(691,977) coming from Punjab. Around 210,614 of the relocated populace came
from Sindh and rest from Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Azad Kashmir. More modest
populaces emigrated from Federally Administered Tribal Areas, Balochistan, and
Gilgit–Baltistan.
The greater part of the populace lies in the age gathering of
15–64 years, around 59.38%. Just 2.73% of the populace is over 65 years old;
37.90% is beneath the age of 15. Islamabad has the most noteworthy education
rate in Pakistan, at 88%. 9.8% of the populace has done middle of the road
instruction (identical to levels 11 and 12). 10.26% have a lone ranger or
comparable degree while 5.2% have an expert or identical degree. The workforce
of Islamabad is 185,213 and the joblessness rate is 15.70%.
Islam is the biggest religion in the city, with 95.53% of the
populace Muslim. In country regions this rate is 98.80%. Per 1998 enumeration
in metropolitan regions the level of Muslims is 97.83%. The second biggest
religion is Christianity, with 4.07% of the populace, 0.94% in country regions
and 5.70% in the city. Hinduism represents 0.02% of the populace, and different
minorities 0.03%.
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Punjab Pakistan Islamabad Rawalpindi City History, Information and guidelines
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ISLAMABAD CAPITAL CITY OF PAKISTAN
Being the capital of the country wellbeing administrations are accessible in bounty in various clinics. It has both private and public clinical focuses.
HISTORY OF ISLAMABAD CAPITAL CITY OF PAKISTAN
The capital of Pakistan was moved from Karachi to Islamabad in mid 1960s on account of Islamabad's focal area in the country. The city was worked to supplant Karachi as a capital, Pakistan secretariat and government workplaces just as houses for representatives were worked as no structure was accessible here.
SIGNIFICANT SORTS AND SIGNIFICANT CREATORS OF THE PERIOD – HISTORY OF ENGLISH LITERTURE
An equivalent inclination for an unembellished and perspicuous utilization of language is evident in a large part of the nontheological writing of the age.
ABHORRENT CREATURE BLOOD SPORTS OF SHAKESPEARE, BEAR-BEDEVILING(BAITING), CANINE BATTLES AND GLADIATORIAL BATTLE The Abhorrent Blood Sport...
